Ukuphumelela kubuchwepheshe bokuhlukanisa umoya kuholele ekuthuthukisweni kwemishini yokuhlukanisa umoya ye-PSA esebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ethuthukisiwe (Pressure Swing Adsorption).Lo mshini omusha usethelwe ukuguqula umkhakha wokuhlukaniswa kwegesi, ulethe ukusebenza okuphakeme nokonga amandla kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene kuyilapho unciphisa imithelela yemvelo.
Imishini yokuhlukanisa umoya ye-PSA esezingeni eliphezulu isebenzisa inqubo ye-adsorption eyingqayizivele ehlukanisa ngokukhetha amagesi kwingxube ngokusebenzisa umehluko ezicini zawo zokukhanga.Lolu hlelo lwesizukulwane esilandelayo luziqhayisa ngamandla okukhangisa, oluthuthukisiwe ukusebenza kahle kokuvuselela, kanye nokuhlanzeka kwegesi okuthuthukisiwe, okuvumela imisebenzi engabizi kakhulu futhi esimeme.
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zale mishini yesimanje ukusebenza kwayo okungavamile.Ngokulungiselela imijikelezo yokukhangisa nokuvuselela, kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngenkathi kugcinwa amazinga aphezulu okucubungula.Ama-algorithms athuthukisiwe okulawula kanye nezindlela zokuqapha ezinembayo ziqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle, okuholela ekongeni okubalulekile kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, idizayini ehlangene nemodular yemishini yokuhlukanisa umoya ye-PSA ivumela ukuhlanganiswa okulula nezinqubo ezikhona zezimboni.Ingalungiswa ukuze ivumelane nezidingo ezithile zokukhiqiza futhi ingahlanganiswa ngaphandle komthungo ekucushweni okuhlukene, iyenze ibe yisixazululo esifanelekile sezimboni eziningi, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqiza amakhemikhali, i-electronics, nokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
Ukuhlanzeka kwegesi okuthuthukisiwe okuzuzwe yilolu hlelo oluthuthukisiwe kubaluleke kakhulu ezimbonini ezilwela ukuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi eziqinile.Imishini yokuhlukanisa umoya ye-PSA isusa ngempumelelo ukungcola okunjengomswakama, i-carbon dioxide, nama-hydrocarbons, okuholela kumagesi ahlanzeke kakhulu afanele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-nitrogen, ukunothisa umoya-mpilo, nokukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen.
Ngokungeziwe ekusebenzeni kwayo okukhethekile, lesi sisetshenziswa esidala sibeka eqhulwini ubungane bemvelo.Ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obusha ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhiqizwa kukadoti kanye nokukhulisa ukusebenza kahle kwezinsiza.Ngokuhlanganisa izinhlelo zokuhlunga ezithuthukisiwe, kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwezinto ezingcolile, kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana nemithetho yemvelo ngenkathi kusiza izimboni ukufeza izinhloso zazo zokusimama.
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha kanye nokwenza lula, okokusebenza kokuhlukanisa komoya kwe-PSA kufaka phakathi isixhumi esibonakalayo somsebenzisi kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha eziqinile.Amasistimu okulawula ayinkimbinkimbi namandla okuqapha ngesikhathi sangempela avumela opharetha ukuthi baqaphe ngokucophelela inqubo, baqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile nokwethembekile kuyilapho amashejuli okulungisa asebenzayo andisa ubude bemishini futhi anciphise isikhathi sokungasebenzi.
Nakuba inkampani ethize eyenza lokhu kuthuthukiswa ingadalulwanga igama, umthelela wayo omkhulu kubuchwepheshe bokuhlukaniswa kwegesi uyabonakala.Ukufika kwalesi sisetshenziswa esithuthukisiwe sokuhlukanisa umoya se-PSA kufakazela ukuthi kushintshile, okuhlinzeka izimboni ngesixazululo esisebenza kahle, esithembekile, nesinobungani bemvelo ngezidingo zabo zokuhlukanisa igesi.
Sengiphetha, ukwethulwa kwalo mshini wesimanje wokuhlukanisa umoya we-PSA kuphawula intuthuko enkulu emkhakheni wobuchwepheshe bokuhlukanisa igesi.Ngokusebenza kwayo ngendlela engenakuqhathaniswa, ukuhlanzeka kwegesi okuthuthukisiwe, nezici ezivumelana ne-eco-friendly, ibeka ibhentshimakhi entsha embonini.Njengoba amabhizinisi ebeka phambili ukusimama nokusebenza kahle kokusebenza, le mishini ehamba phambili ivela njengokukhetha okuphoqelekile, okuvumela izinqubo zokuhlukanisa igesi ezingabizi kakhulu, ezisimeme, nezisezingeni eliphezulu.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-14-2023