Imishini yokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo ye-VPSA PSA
I-VPSA uhlobo lwe-PSA imishini yokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo yokuhlaziya i-vacuum ithatha i-PSA kanye nokuhlaziywa kwe-vacuum njengomgomo, isebenzisa isisefo se-calcium / i-lithium yamangqamuzana ephezulu njenge-adsorbent, futhi ithola umoya-mpilo ngokuqondile emkhathini.
EzobuchwephesheIabafundisi
Isikali somkhiqizo: 100-10000n ㎥ / h
Ukuhlanzeka komoyampilo: ≥ 70-94%
Umfutho we-oxygen: ≤ 20KPa (owubiza kakhulu)
Izinga lokusebenza ngonyaka: ≥ 95%
Wisimiso se-orking
Imishini yokukhiqiza i-VPSA vacuum desorption oxygen yakhiwa ikakhulukazi i-blower, i-vacuum futha, i-switch valve, i-adsorber ne-oxygen balance tank.Umoya oluhlaza ucindezelwa yi-root blower ku-adsorber egcwele isisefo se-oxygen molecular, lapho amanzi, i-carbon dioxide ne-nitrogen kufakwa khona ukuze kukhiqizwe umoya-mpilo.Lapho i-adsorption ifinyelela izinga elithile, ipompo ye-vacuum isetshenziselwa ukuvala amanzi adsorbed, i-carbon dioxide, i-nitrogen kanye nenani elincane lamanye amaqembu egesi ngokulandelanayo likhishwa likhishwe emkhathini, bese i-adsorbent ivuselelwa.Izinyathelo zenqubo ezingenhla zilawulwa ngokuzenzakalelayo yi-PLC kanye nesistimu ye-valve yokushintsha.
Ishadi eligelezayo elenziwe lula
Isihlungi somoya
Umqhumisi
Isistimu yokulawula izinga lokushisa
Isistimu ye-Adsorption
I-oxygen balance tank
Iphampu ye-vacuum
Isithulisi se-Outlet
Ithangi lokugcina umoya-mpilo
AisiceloAizwe
Imboni ye-Metallurgical:I-EAF steelmaking, i-blast furnace ironmaking, i-oxygen enriched shaft furnace esekelayo
Imboni yokuncibilikisa engeyona i-ferrous:ukuncibilikiswa komthofu, ukuncibilikisa ithusi, ukuncibilikisa i-zinc, ukuncibilikisa i-aluminium, ukuncibilikisa okuhlukahlukene komoyampilo esithandweni somlilo
Imboni yokuvikela imvelo:ukwelashwa kwamanzi okuphuza, ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile, ukuxubha kwe-pulp, ukwelashwa kwe-biochemical indle
Imboni yamakhemikhali:ukusabela okuhlukahlukene kwe-oxidation, ukukhiqizwa kwe-ozone, i-gasification yamalahle
Imboni yezokwelapha:ibha ye-oxygen, ukwelashwa komoyampilo, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokomzimba
I-Aquaculture:I-aquaculture yasolwandle namanzi ahlanzekile
Ezinye izimboni:ukuvutshelwa, ukusika, isithando somlilo sengilazi, isimo somoya, ukushiswa kwemfucuza
Inkambu yohlelo lokusebenza nokuqhathanisa nendlela ye-cryogenic
Umsebenzi wokuphephetha komoyampilo esithandweni somlilo esivulekile ukusekela ukuvutha.Inhloso yawo ukuqinisa inqubo yokuncibilikisa, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuncibilikisa nokwandisa ukuphuma kwensimbi kwesithando somlilo esivulekile.Kufakazelwe ukuthi ukuvunguza komoya-mpilo esithandweni somlilo esivulekile kungakhuphula ukukhiqizwa kwensimbi isikhathi esingaphezu kwesisodwa futhi kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngo-33% ~ 50%.
I-oksijeni esetshenziswa esithandweni sikagesi ingasheshisa ukuncibilika kokushaja kwesithando somlilo kanye ne-oxidation yokungcola, okusho ukuthi ukuvunguza komoya-mpilo esithandweni sikagesi akukwazi nje ukuthuthukisa umthamo wokukhiqiza kodwa futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi ekhethekile.Ukusetshenziswa kwe-oksijini ngethoni ngayinye yensimbi yesithando somlilo kagesi kuyahlukahluka kuye ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zensimbi okufanele zincibilikiswe, isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-oksijini ngethani lensimbi ye-carbon structural yi-20-25m3, kanti leyo yensimbi ephezulu ye-alloy ingu-25-30m3.I-oxygen edingekayo ihlanganisa 90% ~ 94%.
Ukuqhuma kwe-oxygen esithandweni somlilo kunganciphisa kakhulu ukupheka futhi kukhulise ukukhiqizwa.Ngokwezibalo, lapho ukuhlushwa komoyampilo kukhuphuka ngo-1%, ukuphuma kwensimbi kunganyuswa ngo-4% - 6%, futhi ukupheka kungancishiswa ngo-5% - 6%.Ikakhulukazi lapho insimbi esekelwe ngamalahle eyenza izinga lomjovo wamanzi lifinyelela ku-300kg, inani le-oxygen elihambisanayo lingu-300m3 / iron.
Lapho umoya-mpilo wethulwa ohlelweni lokuncibilika kwezinsimbi ezingenayo insimbi, isibabule singashiswa ngokugcwele, izinga lokushisa lokuncibilika lingagcinwa futhi isivinini sokuncibilika singandiswa.Ukuthatha ithusi njengesibonelo, ukuncibilikisa ithusi okuthuthukisiwe komoyampilo kungasindisa amandla angama-50%, okungukuthi, ngaphansi kokusetshenziswa okufanayo kukaphethiloli, ukuphuma kwethusi kungaphinda kabili.
Isigaba sephrojekthi | Isitshalo se-oksijini sokuhlukanisa umoya we-Cryogenic | I-VPSA PSA vacuum analytical oxygen plant |
Umgomo wokuhlukanisa | Ncibilikisa umoya bese uwuhlukanisa ngokwamaphuzu ahlukene abilayo e-oxygen ne-ammonia | I-pressure adsorption, i-vacuum desorption, kusetshenziswa amandla ahlukene we-adsorption we-oxygen ne-nitrogen ukufeza ukuhlukana. |
Izici zenqubo | Ukugeleza kwenqubo kuyinkimbinkimbi, kudinga ukucindezelwa, ukupholisa / ukuqandisa, ukwelashwa kusengaphambili, ukunwetshwa, uketshezi oluphuzwayo, ukuhlukaniswa, njll., futhi izinga lokushisa lokusebenza lingaphansi kuka-180 ℃ | Ukugeleza kwenqubo kulula, ingcindezi ephezulu kuphela / i-vacuum iyadingeka;izinga lokushisa lokusebenza liyizinga lokushisa elivamile |
Izici eziyinhloko zedivayisi | Kunezingxenye eziningi ezihambayo, isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi kanye nensimbi esekelayo nezinto zokulawula;i-centrifugal air compressor (noma i-compressor yomoya engenawo uwoyela), isihlukanisi samanzi esitimu, isihlanzi komoya, isishintshi sokushisa, i-piston expander, isihlukanisi sokuhlunga | Kunezingxenye ezimbalwa ezihambayo kanye nezinto ezimbalwa zokulawula zensimbi eyodwa esekelayo yombhobho wemishini.I-Blower, i-adsorption tower, i-vacuum pump, ithangi lokugcina umoya-mpilo |
Izici zokusebenza | Umsebenzi uyinkimbinkimbi futhi awukwazi ukuvulwa noma nini.Ngenxa yokuthi wenziwa ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi kakhulu, ngaphambi kokuba okokusebenza kusetshenziswe ngendlela evamile, kufanele kube nenqubo yokuqalisa ukupholisa kuqala kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla okungavumelekile (ukuqoqwa koketshezi okushisa okuphansi nokushisa nokuhlanza).Uma isikhathi sokuqalisa nesokuvaleka siba side, izikhathi eziningi, kuyanda ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kweyunithi yegesi eqediwe.Kunamaphuzu amaningi futhi ayinkimbinkimbi okulawula nokuqapha ukusebenza, okudingeka kuvalwe njalo ukuze kulungiswe.Ama-opharetha adinga ukuqeqeshwa kwesikhathi eside kochwepheshe nobuchwepheshe kanye nesipiliyoni esicebile sokusebenza esisebenzayo. | Kulula ukusebenza, vula njengoba usebenzisa.Ukulawula ukusebenza nokuqapha konke kwenziwa yi-PLC, ngokuqalisa okufushane nesikhathi sokuvala singaphansi kwemizuzu emi-5.Ukuthi umthombo uvaliwe isikhathi esingakanani ekusebenzeni okuqhubekayo ngeke kuthinte isimo sokusebenza.Asikho isidingo sokumisa umshini ukuze ulungiswe.Ama-opharetha angasebenza ngemva kokuqeqeshwa kwezobuchwepheshe kwesikhashana. |
Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa | Imikhiqizo ye-oksijeni, i-chlorine ne-hydrogen iyadingeka;ukuhlanzeka komoyampilo > 99.5% | Ukukhishwa kwegesi eyodwa, ubumsulwa 90-95% |
Izici zesondlo | Ngenxa yokunemba okuphezulu kanye nesidingo se-centrifugal air compressor, ukujiya kwenjini yesitimu kanye ne-expander, ukugcinwa kwesishintshi sokushisa embhoshongweni wokuhlukanisa kufanele kufakwe abasebenzi abangochwepheshe nabanolwazi. | Ukugcinwa komshini we-Gufeng, i-vacuum pump kanye ne-valve elawulwa ngohlelo konke kuwukunakekela okujwayelekile, okungaqedwa ngabasebenzi abajwayelekile bokulungisa. |
Ubunjiniyela bomphakathi kanye nezici zokufaka | Iyunithi iyinkimbinkimbi, ihlanganisa indawo enkulu, idinga indawo yokusebenzela ekhethekile nombhoshongo, idinga isisekelo esivimbela ukuqandisa, futhi izindleko zokwakha ziphezulu.Ithimba lokufaka elinolwazi ekufakweni kokuhlukanisa umoya liyadingeka, nomjikelezo omude wokufaka, ubunzima obukhulu (i-fractionator) kanye nezindleko zokufaka eziphezulu. | Iyunithi inezinzuzo zokuma okuncane, indawo ephansi ephansi, ukufakwa okuvamile, umjikelezo omfushane wokufaka kanye nezindleko eziphansi. |
Ukuphepha kohlelo oluzenzakalelayo | Kunamayunithi amaningi, ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa i-turbo expander enesivinini esikhulu, kulula ukuthinta ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini ngenxa yokwehluleka.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, opharetha abanamakhono kudingeka bawunakekele.Ukusebenza kusuka kumazinga okushisa aphansi kakhulu kuye kungcindezi ephezulu kunengozi yokuqhuma kanye nezimo eziningi. | Ngemuva kokuthi umshini uqalisiwe, ungasebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokulawula uhlelo.Ngenxa yokuthi isebenza ngaphansi kwezinga lokushisa elivamile nokucindezela okuphansi, azikho izici ezingaphephile.Ayikho ingozi nesibonelo sokuqhuma. |
Ukulungiswa kobumsulwa | Ukulungiswa kokuhlanzeka okungalungile kanye nezindleko eziphezulu zokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo | Ukulungiswa kokuhlanzeka okulula kanye nezindleko eziphansi zokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo |
Izindleko zokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo | Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla: -1.25kwh/m³ | Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla: Ngaphansi kuka-0.35kwh/m³ |
Isamba sokutshalwa kwezimali | Ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphezulu | Ukutshalwa kwezimali okuphansi |